Definition of "Nanshan"

Nanshan

proper noun
1. Various towns, districts, and subdistricts of China.
  1. A district of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, across Deep Bay from Hong Kong
    Quotations
    In the election on May 9, Chen Huibin won, but the other candidate, Wu Haining, cried foul. As Chen was preparing for a five-year term as the local delegate, starting with the fourth Nanshan District People’s Congress held on May 27, Wu claimed the election was fraudulent and reported it to the Shenzhen and Nanshan District People’s Congress Standing Committee.
    2003 June 13, Ivy Zhang, “Was the Right Person Elected?”, in Beijing Today‎, number 108, page 8, column 1
    Shenzhen’s Nanshan District is scattered with state-of-the-art high-rises, impressive corporate headquarters, government buildings, five-star hotels, and fancy shopping malls.
    2012, Behzad Yaghmaian, The Accidental Capitalist: A People's Story of the New China‎, Pluto Press, page 160
    On Tuesday, the Shenzhen Nanshan District Court sentenced Wang Jianmin, 63, to five years and three months in jail and Guo Zhongxiao, 41, to two years and three months, Wang’s lawyer, Chen Nansha, said.[...]The Shenzhen Nanshan District Court, district government and foreign affairs office did not immediately respond to a request comment. The Hong Kong police said arrests in mainland China were outside of their jurisdiction.
    2016 July 26, Tris Pan, Lindsy Long, Sharon Shi, Clare Baldwin, “Two Hong Kong magazine executives jailed in China - lawyer”, in Robert Birsel, editor, Reuters‎, archived from the original on 07 May 2022, World News
2. An island in the Spratly archipelago of the Philippines.
  Quotations
  The Philippine Congress has earmarked 800 million pesos (US$14.3 million) for the transportation department to build a port facility on Nanshan Island (馬歡島) where boats, including those for fishing, could seek shelter.
  2024 January 16, “Philippines plans to upgrade outposts in South China Sea”, in Taipei Times‎, archived from the original on 15 January 2024, Front Page, page 1‎
3. A dormant volcano in northeastern China's Keluo volcanic field.
4. (uncommon) An alternative term for the Qilian Mountains between Gansu and Qinghai in western China, from their position south of the Hexi Corridor.