Definition of "ersatz"
ersatz
adjective
comparative more ersatz, superlative most ersatz
Made in imitation; artificial, especially of a poor quality.
Quotations
Ersatzgas, Ersatzpfennige. Ersatz has become a brave word in Germany. As a substantive it means War Reparations. As part of compounded words it means substitute.]
[1929 September 16, “Zeppelining”, in Time
noun
plural ersatzes
Something made in imitation; an effigy or substitute.
Quotations
The important point I want to emphasize here is that, regardless of a Government agency's conception of what a consumer expects of a food item, by and large the consumer detests the use of chemicals in foods as substitutes for nutritious, wholesome natural ingredients which improve flavor and quality. The consumer has little to gain in purchasing a product containing questionable ersatzes if his life is to be endangered or he will suffer ill effects.
1951, United States. Congress, Chemicals in Food Products, U.S. Government Printing Office, page 400
What intrigues us is what will happen when the ersatzes for the ersatzes come along. Will characters start substituting for actors, bona fide dogs for barking ladies; will people start looking at people again instead of television and at nature instead of at documentaries?
1955 June 30, “Ersatzes for Ersatzes”, in The Christian Science Monitor, volume 47, number 182